According to official football rules, adult matches are limited to two halves of 45 minutes each with a 15-minute break. Youth leagues can range from two 20-minute halves to 45-minute halves, depending on the age group. All youth leagues require a break at half-time. Football is not that simple. Here are some simplified rules for the sport of football, which is also known as football in many parts of the world and is undoubtedly the most popular sport in the world. Basic rules of football for children and adults. Football is a complex sport, but the rules are simple. The goal is to get the ball into the opposing team`s goal. That`s probably new to you, isn`t it? Well. There are a few additional rules you may want to know. Each team has a goalkeeper on the field. The goalkeeper`s main task is to be the last line of defense for his goal. They stop shots, communicate with their defensive teammates and distribute the ball after an opponent`s attack.
Goalkeepers are the only players who do not receive handball penalties because they are allowed to touch the ball with their hands in their own 18-yard box. In a penalty shootout, each team receives five penalties to score as many as possible. The two teams will take turns shooting. Once each team has converted five penalties, the winner of the match is the team that has scored the most. If a team is so far behind that it can`t come back until the shootout is over, the leading team will win and the teams won`t make their remaining shots. If teams score the same number of penalties after the five, each team receives a penalty until one team misses and the other scores. Each player can only draw one penalty, unless all eligible players have already fired a shot. End lines, also known as goal lines, are the shorter lines that complete the rectangle at both ends of the field. Each team`s goal is at the finish line. The ball must completely cross the goal line to count as a goal in football. 12 years – Adult – size 5. This is the standard size for professional and adult football.
Some countries introduce size 5 for children 4 years and older. The idea is more surface area of the ball = more surface of the boot. There are 11 players on each football team at any given time. These actors are divided into four main groups, each with specific responsibilities. These are: The official size of the field can be 50-100 meters wide and 100-130 meters long. However, the rules allow for the size of the pitches to be reduced for women, disabled players and for players under 16 and over 35. The size of the fields used by youth leagues varies considerably. Approximate dimensions for youth recreational teams could be as follows: The referee is the person who controls the game and enforces the rules of the game. They ensure that players abide by official football rules and are punished for breaking a rule. The referee`s decisions on the facts of the match, including whether or not a goal is scored and the outcome of the match, are final. The centre referee is the one who does most of the running on the field and therefore makes the decisions, but is assisted from each sideline by an assistant referee.
Most 3v3 leagues do not use a referee. The official rules of football are called “Rules of the Game” and are reviewed annually and published by FIFA, football`s world governing body. Youth organisations usually adapt the rules to children. For example, court sizes, ball sizes, game duration, and rules vary by age group. FIFA rules do not require separate teams for girls and boys, but many football clubs and associations have separate leagues for boys and girls. The current rules can be found in the “Rules of the Game” under www.fifa.com. Football boots, also called “shoes”, are shoes specially designed for players. They often have metal or plastic bolts molded on the soles of shoes. This should allow for better grip on artificial grass or turf. Unlike football or baseball boots, football boots are very thin and designed to wrap tightly around the foot. This is to prevent the ball from taking strange bounces on the foot by making the cleat as similar as possible to the shape of the foot. GOAL: The basic rules of football are to place the ball in the opposing team`s goal, and the team with the most goals after the specified time is the winner.
The ball must cross the goal line to be a goal. So if the ball is still in contact with the finish line in the inner part of the goal, it`s not a goal! I`ve seen professionals sweep the finish line to keep their team out of a goal. Everyone swears he was already inside, but the cameras show that the ball was still in contact with the line (this is true even if the ball is in the air). This happened at the World Cup and causes some controversy and drama when the human eye decides whether it was a goal or not. Goal-line technology is now being implemented at a professional level to ensure the right call. Field size: The field must be rectangular, that`s about it. The size of the pitch depends on the correct estimate of the number of players on each side. and the size of your goals. The more you play or watch football, the better you can judge the size of a field. They want it to be big enough to keep the ball in play, but small enough to engage all players and prevent kicking and chae ball. To be considered a true international competition, the basic rules of football (11 against 11) must be: A common foul that does not involve physical contact with an opponent in football is offside. A player is considered offside if he is further on the field than the last defender of the opposing team (without the goalkeeper) if his teammate passes the ball to him.
A football jersey indicates which team each player plays for. The jerseys will be in the colors of the team, and each team usually has two or three designs, so they can choose one that does not look like the opponent. Goalkeepers also wear different jerseys, usually brightly colored, so they can be easily identified by other players and referees, much like a libero in volleyball. This is because goalkeepers follow a different set of rules than the rest of the players. The goal of football is to score more goals than the opposing team by sending the ball past the goalkeeper into the net. Teams must do so before the allotted time of the game expires. Teams must also prevent their opponent from kicking the ball into their goal while respecting the rules for fouls in defense. Essentially, the equipment needed for a football match is the playground and football. In addition, players wear football boots, shin guards and matching stripes.
Goalkeepers also wear padded gloves, as they are the only players allowed to handle the ball. Each team has a designated captain. “The rules of football are very simple, basically, it`s this: when it moves, it kicks. If he doesn`t move, kick him until he does. Quote from Phil Woosnam Official football rules state that a match is played by two teams, each consisting of a maximum of eleven players and at least seven players, including the goalkeeper. Most youth leagues play with less than 11 players until the age of 12 or 14. A team may have substitutes on the bench, but the number and frequency of substitutions allowed vary depending on the type of play. For example, in official matches, only 3 substitutions are allowed, with 5, 7 or 9 players on the bench. The referee must be informed before the coach proposes a replacement. The playing field is simply the surface on which the football match is played. The regulations determine the area, size and marking of the field as well as the position, size and construction of the doors. Fouls and Misconduct: The arbitrator is required to identify and enforce violations of the rules.
Misconduct can have the following consequences: There are different ways fouls can happen in football. A foul is called a foul when a defending player attacks or touches the opposing player without attempting the ball. This includes slipping, tripping, shocking or excessive or unnecessary contact with a player. A foul is not counted if the defending player touches the ball before or during contact with the player. Any player other than the goalkeeper who accidentally touches the ball with his hands will also be flagged for a foul. Any foul that occurs outside the 18-yard box results in a free kick for the opposing team, while any foul inside the 18-yard box results in a penalty. Fouls can be made anywhere on a football field. If a foul is committed anywhere on the field, except in the defending team`s 18-yard box, a free kick is given at the foul site. If the foul is committed in the defending team`s 18-yard box, a penalty is awarded.
